Muslim Women To Join Army in Lanka

The Dawn

April 4, 2006

COLOMBO, April 3: Islamic scholars on Monday gave Muslim women permission to join Sri Lanka’s first exclusively Muslim infantry battalion to help provide security in the country’s insurgency-wracked east, a religious leader said.

“We have no objection to Muslim women joining the security forces, but it must safeguard our culture and religion,” said Muslim scholar Mubarak Abdul, who is also president of the United Party of Ulema, an umbrella group of political parties and religious scholars.

“We think that there should be a Muslim unit in the armed forces,” he said.

No Muslims serve in Sri Lanka’s armed forces, and Muslim women have traditionally stayed out of the military.

Approval for Muslim women to join the military came after Sri Lanka’s military last month began recruitment for the exclusively Muslim unit.

The unit will protect Muslims living in the troubled Ampara province where Tamil Tiger rebels, who are mostly Hindus, want to extend their domination.

Military spokesman Brig. Sudhir Samarasinghe said Muslim women will be recruited to join the forces in interviews this week.

Muslims are Sri Lanka’s second-largest minority after ethnic Tamils and generally oppose the Tamil Tigers, who have accused Muslims of supporting the government. The rebels also oppose Muslims cultivating land in areas they consider Tamil territory.

During two decades of civil war, the rebels carried out systematic killings of Muslims, including a massacre in August 1990 of 130 Muslims at two mosques on the same day.

Tens of thousands of Muslims fled the northern Sri Lanka’s Jaffna Peninsula after the rebels started their separatist campaign there in 1983.

More than 65,000 people were killed in the conflict before a Norway brokered cease-fire signed in 2002.

The truce has come under severe strain due to spiralling violence, with more than 166 people, including 87 government security personnel, killed since December.—AP